The Impact of Product Planning and Design on Financial Performance with Macro Environmental Factors as an Intervening Variable: A Case Study of the Publicly-listed Construction Companies in Taiwan

Authors

  • Kuo-Wei Tsai
  • Hsing-Chau Tseng
  • Huei-Jeng Chou

Abstract

With the rapid change of the macro environmental factors, the operations and organizations of Taiwan's overall construction industry have also been greatly affected, and in retrospect, the publicly-listed construction companies in Taiwan have often encountered the phenomenon of Bermuda Effect of Real Estate. Hence, can good product planning and design adapt to the above-mentioned adverse environmental changes? The main purposes of this study are to verify the impact of Product- Planning-and Design on Financial Performance with Macro Environmental Factors as an intervening variable for the publicly-listed construction companies in Taiwan; besides, the directors or above of Taiwan publicly-listed construction companies as the research interview object, and this study uses the database of Taiwan Economic Journal (TEJ) to obtain the company's EPS information and adopts Purposive sampling to sample the population. In addition, this study firstly establishes the SEM model and then verifies the fitting effect of the Structural model, Measurement model and Whole model.

These Findings Show that as Below

  • Product Planning and Design (PD) has a positive impact on Financial Performance (FP), but not significant;
  • Macro Environmental Factors (ME) have a positive impact on Financial Performance (FP), but not significant; and
  • Product Planning and Design (PD) and Macro Environmental Factors (ME), both of which have a positive interactive effect on Financial Performance (FP), but not significant. This implies that Macro Environmental Factors (ME) plays an important role in promoting Financial Performance (FP), which is also influenced by other factors.
Keywords: Product Planning and Design (PD), Macro Environmental Factors (ME), Financial Performance (FP).

References

He NX (2014) Discussion on the Relevance of Land Location and Product Planning. Taiwan: National Chung Cheng University Senior Executive Master's thesis.

Tay PK (2014) A Case Study on Product Planning: GIANT ANYROAD. Taiwan: Master's thesis of the Master's Program in the Industrial Product Design Department of Shih Chien University.

Huang HH (2019) Corporation Brand Building of Construction Company-A Case of LONGBAO Company. Taiwan: Master's thesis of the Department of Business Management, National Yunlin University of Technology.

MBA (2019) Product planning, source: https://wiki.mbalib.com/zh-tw/%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E8%A7%84%E5%88%92

Chen HL (2016) the study of Key Success Factor of the Construction Company after Implementing New Regulation of Housing and Land Tax Unity-A Case study of Kaohsiung Area. Taiwan: Master's thesis of the Department of Business Administration, National Sun Yat-sen University.

Lin YT, Hong KH (1997) Pre-operation strategy for construction case. Taiwan: Baochuan Publishing House.

Zhang JE (2003) Real Estate Investment and Market Analysis Theory and Practice. Taiwan: Huatai Cultural Business.

Situ DX (1979) Environmental Analysis of Taiwanese Enterprises. Taiwan: Corporate Banking Quarterly, 3(1).

Pearce, Robinson (2000) Formulation, Implementation, and Control of Competitive Strategy. (7th ed). Boston: McGraw-Hill Irwin.

Hong MZ (1997) Management: Cases, Theory, Dialectics. Taipei: Science and Technology Book Publishing Company.

Kaplan RS, DP Norton (1992) the Balanced Scorecard: Measures that Drive Performance. Harvard Business Review, 70(1):71-79.

Lii JY (2004) Research the Enterprise Flow Internal Performance Evaluation Indicators Establishment-Take the Systems Science Theory as the Discussion. Taiwan: Master's thesis of the Institute of Enterprise Management, Chung Yuan National Culture University.

Khaliun Bibish (2015) A Comparison of Financial Performance of Food Companies in Mongolia by Using Financial Ratio Analysis. Taiwan: Department of Tropical Agriculture and International Cooperation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology.

Xie BE (2018) The Relationship between Financial Performance and Stock Return-Empirical Evidence from the Public-Listed Companies of Taiwan 50 index as an example. Taiwan: Master's thesis of Adult Education Institute of National Kaohsiung Normal University.

Chen YC (2018) the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Corporate Firm Performance- A Case Study of Taiwanese Companies. Taiwan: Master's thesis of the Department of Business Administration, Asia University.

Diamantopoulos Adamantios, Judy A Siguaw (2000) Introducing LISREL: A Guide for them. Uninitiated. London: Sage Publications.

Fornell C, Larcker DF (1981) Evaluating structural equation models with un-observables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18: 39-50.

Bagozzi RP, Yi Y (1988) on the evaluation of structural equation models. Academy of Marketing Science. Journal. 16(1):74-94.

Taiwan Economic News Database (2019) search URL: https://www.tej.com.tw/twsite/TEJ%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BA%AB/tabid/164/language/zh-TW/Default.aspx

How to Cite

Tsai, K.-W., H.-C. Tseng, and H.-J. Chou. “The Impact of Product Planning and Design on Financial Performance With Macro Environmental Factors As an Intervening Variable: A Case Study of the Publicly-Listed Construction Companies in Taiwan”. International Journal of Advances in Management and Economics, Sept. 2020, pp. 14-26, https://managementjournal.info/index.php/IJAME/article/view/676.